Allergy Testing(SPT) & Treatment

Allergy Testing(SPT) & Treatment

Allergy Testing(SPT)

Allergy Testing, particularly Skin Prick Testing (SPT), is an effective method used to identify specific allergens that trigger allergic reactions, especially those affecting the respiratory system. During an SPT, small amounts of common allergens, such as pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and mould, are introduced just beneath the skin’s surface, usually on the forearm or back. If an allergic reaction occurs, a small raised bump will appear, indicating sensitivity to that particular allergen. This test is safe, and quick, and provides results within 15-20 minutes, making it a valuable tool for accurately diagnosing allergies.

Allergy testing is crucial for individuals experiencing symptoms like frequent sneezing, nasal congestion, wheezing, or skin rashes. Identifying specific allergens allows the pulmonologist to create a targeted treatment plan that may include avoiding identified triggers, prescribing medications, or recommending immunotherapy (allergy shots) to desensitize the body’s response.

Knowing your allergy triggers can significantly reduce symptoms and improve overall quality of life, especially for those with allergy-induced asthma or other respiratory issues. Allergy testing plays a vital role in the effective management of these conditions and helps you live a healthier, symptom-free life.

Symptoms:

  • Frequent sneezing or runny nose
  • Nasal congestion
  • Itchy, watery eyes
  • Wheezing or shortness of breath
  • Skin rashes or hives
  • Persistent cough, especially in response to environmental factors
  • Difficulty breathing or chest tightness due to allergens
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